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What are the four basic values of a teacher?


Teachers play a critical role in shaping the lives of their students. An effective teacher not only imparts academic knowledge, but also models important values that help students become ethical, responsible, and caring citizens. While there are many values that make up a good teacher, experts often point to four basic virtues that are foundational. These include: integrity, patience, empathy, and humility. Understanding and embodying these core values allows teachers to build strong connections with students and create an optimal learning environment. As we will explore in this article, when teachers exemplify these four basic values, they are more likely to be trusted, respected, and impactful.

Integrity

Integrity is one of the most important values for a teacher to demonstrate. Teachers are role models for their students, so it is crucial that they act with honesty, strong morals, and stick to their principles. There are several ways teachers can model integrity in the classroom:

Lead by example

Teachers must practice what they preach. If they expect students to be honest and principled, they need to embody those traits themselves. This means avoiding hypocrisy and always sticking to their stated values, even when it is difficult. Teachers who fail to walk the talk quickly lose students’ respect.

Admit mistakes

Perfection is an unrealistic standard. When teachers make errors, it is important that they openly acknowledge their mistakes. This models accountability and humanizes the teacher in students’ eyes. Admitting flaws appropriately shows students how to take responsibility for missteps.

Maintain confidentiality

Students need to know they can trust their teachers. Keeping private information confidential, like a student’s learning disability or difficult home situation, is crucial for preserving that trust over time. Breaking confidentiality can damage the student-teacher relationship.

Abide by ethics

There are clear ethical standards in the teaching profession to protect students. Teachers must refrain from falsifying records, dating students, accepting inappropriate gifts, disclosing private student information, plagiarizing material, and other unethical behaviors. Following these rules demonstrates integrity on a daily basis.

Patience

Cultivating patience is also essential for teachers. Teaching requires managing a classroom of diverse learners with different needs. Without patience, teachers will struggle to be effective. Patience enables several best practices:

Allowing time for understanding

Some students require more time to grasp new concepts and master skills. Rushing students who need additional coaching or repeating instructions can frustrate struggling learners. Patient teachers give students the time they need to learn at their own pace.

Keeping composure with misbehavior

Classrooms are full of energy, which sometimes manifests as disruptive behavior. Yelling, scolding and humiliating students is counterproductive. Patient teachers stay calm in these situations, implement consequences fairly, and use misbehavior as teachable moments.

Encouraging improvement

Learning is an ongoing process. Students will not always excel on the first try. Patient teachers emphasize effort over outcomes, celebrate small wins, and motivate students to keep improving. This promotes a growth mindset.

Being present and attentive

Quality teaching requires intense focus on students. However, teachers juggle many responsibilities that can be distracting. Patience helps teachers stay mentally engaged with each student, listening and responding thoughtfully even when feeling overwhelmed. This makes students feel valued.

Empathy

Empathy, the ability to understand and share the feelings of another, allows teachers to truly connect with students on an emotional level. Empathetic teachers:

Get to know students as individuals

By learning about students’ backgrounds, interests, personalities and learning styles, empathetic teachers gain insight into the experiences of students. This context enables them to better understand motivations and tailor their teaching methods.

Listen attentively

Empathetic listening shows students their thoughts, struggles and perspectives are heard. Teachers should give students their full attention, maintain eye contact, avoid interrupting, and acknowledge feelings to convey empathy.

Inspire open communication

Students should feel comfortable coming to their teacher with academic or personal problems. Empathetic teachers who listen non-judgmentally and offer guidance create safe spaces for open dialogue.

Consider different viewpoints

Empathy requires recognizing no two students interpret the world the same way. Teachers must teach in ways that consider diverse backgrounds and frameworks. This ensures all students in the classroom feel understood.

Humility

Although teachers are authorities in the classroom, adopting a humble disposition facilitates more positive student outcomes. Humility allows teachers to:

Continue learning

No teacher will ever know everything. Approaching instruction with intellectual humility means letting students teach you new concepts and being eager to expand your own knowledge. Teachers should openly discuss what they are learning to model lifelong curiosity.

Admit when they are wrong

Intellectual humility requires acknowledging the limits of your knowledge and correcting yourself when you make factual errors. Teachers unwilling to say “I don’t know” or “I was mistaken” can lose credibility. Admitting mistakes graciously demonstrates humility.

Seek diverse perspectives

There are diverse viewpoints about most academic subjects. Humble teachers actively seek out opinions and frameworks that differ from their own. This models critical thinking and creates a collaborative classroom.

Receive feedback

Just as students receive input from teachers, teachers can benefit from student feedback. Humble teachers distribute anonymous surveys and hold focus groups. Applying this input can improve instructional approaches.

Conclusion

Teaching is a complex profession that requires balancing academic instruction with modeling values. Integrity, patience, empathy and humility are four foundational virtues for teachers. Exemplifying these traits positively influences students, establishes trust, and creates an environment optimal for learning. Teachers who embody these four basic values are more fulfilled in their careers and able to make a meaningful difference in their students’ lives. While developing these qualities requires dedication, teachers who master integrity, patience, empathy and humility inspire respect and leave lasting impacts as role models.