Provence, nestled in southeastern France, is a region renowned for its breathtaking beauty and popularity among travelers. The region’s patchwork of picturesque villages, fragrant lavender fields, sun-kissed sunflower blooms, ancient Roman ruins, and the stunning Mediterranean coastline offer endless opportunities to explore. From the charming towns to the awe-inspiring landscapes, Provence has something to captivate every sense.
15 Places to Visit in Provence
Discover the quintessential charm of Provence as you explore its picturesque hilltop villages, take in the breathtaking views from scenic coastal hikes, and uncover the region’s rich history at its ancient monuments. Here, we reveal 15 must-visit destinations that showcase the best of what this French gem has to offer.
Avignon
Avignon, situated on the banks of the Rhône River, is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. While one day may be enough to visit its main attractions, it’s also an excellent base for discovering the surrounding region. The historic city center, with its picturesque Provencal streets, charming cafes, and artisan shops selling local goods, is a must-visit destination. Wandering through the city, which boasts a UNESCO World Heritage site designation, is an absolute delight.Among the city’s top attractions is the Palais des Papes (Papal Palace), Europe’s largest Gothic palace, once the seat of Catholic popes in the 14th century. Although the palace’s rooms are largely empty today, visitors can utilize digital tablets to gain insight into how these spaces were once adorned, effectively immersing themselves in the rich history of this significant building.Just a stone’s throw away lies the Pont d’Avignon (formerly Pont Saint-Bénézet), one of Avignon’s most iconic experiences. This medieval bridge, which originally spanned 22 arches across the Rhône River, now features four remaining arches. Visitors can purchase tickets to walk to the bridge’s end and enjoy a panoramic view of the city.Avignon also plays host to the Festival d’Avignon in July – one of the world’s largest performing arts events. Theater enthusiasts should undoubtedly prioritize this event on their Provence bucket list.
Gordes
Gordes, a hilltop village nestled in the Luberon valley of Provence, is an iconic destination that instantly transports visitors to a picturesque paradise. As you scour the internet for ‘photos of Provence’, the stunning vista of Gordes is likely to be among the most frequently featured images.One of the most enchanting experiences in Gordes is strolling through its meandering streets and taking in the breathtaking views of the valley below, which are nothing short of spectacular. If you’re looking to make the most of your visit, aim to arrive as the sun sets – it’s the perfect time to soak up the romance of this charming village.The crowning jewel of Gordes is undoubtedly its castle, which offers a unique glimpse into the region’s rich history. While there isn’t much to see inside, the castle plays host to an array of art exhibitions throughout the year, making it a must-visit for culture enthusiasts.Despite its small size, Gordes packs a big punch in terms of charm and character. Spend a leisurely couple of hours exploring the cobblestone streets, browsing boutique shops, and indulging in delectable Provençal cuisine at one of the village’s top-rated eateries. And don’t forget to snap a photo of the town’s signature view – simply head to Route de Cavaillon or enter ‘Town View Point Gordes’ into your GPS for a glimpse of the most stunning vistas Provence has to offer.
Aix-en-Provence
Aix-en-Provence, often simply referred to as Aix, stands out as one of the top destinations in Provence. Its unique charm makes it an ideal base for exploring the surrounding Luberon valley and nearby towns.This charming city is renowned for its vibrant market scene, with a daily food market at Place Richelme from 8am to 1pm offering a diverse array of locally sourced produce. The main market days, however, are Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday – aim to plan your visit around one of these days to experience the full extent of what Aix-en-Provence has to offer.Beyond its bustling markets, Aix is home to an impressive collection of art museums, including the Granet Museum and the Caumont Center of Art. Art enthusiasts will also want to visit the Atelier de Cézanne, the former studio of Paul Cézanne – book your tickets in advance to avoid disappointment during peak summer months.With its labyrinthine streets, lively atmosphere, rich history, and bustling cafes, Aix-en-Provence is a must-visit destination on any Provence itinerary.
The Camargue
The Camargue region in Europe stands out for its unparalleled natural beauty. Spanning between the Rhône River and the Mediterranean Sea, this vast area encompasses lagoons, salt marshes, and wetlands that foster an incredible array of biodiversity.
One of the most iconic attractions is the white horse population that roams freely throughout the region, accompanied by vibrant pink flamingos inhabiting the wetlands. The Parc Ornithologique du Pont de Gau is the premier spot for witnessing these majestic creatures up close.
The park offers various trails and boardwalks where visitors can gain unobstructed views of the local fauna, making it an ideal day trip from Avignon or Aix-en-Provence.
Another must-experience in the Camargue is the salt flats near Aigues-Mortes. For a unique perspective, book a guided tour with Le Saunier de Camargue, which offers options for biking, train riding, or 4×4 exploration.
For nature enthusiasts, birdwatchers, and those intrigued by Provence’s ecological wonders, the Camargue is an unmissable destination.
Les Baux-de-Provence
Les-BAux-de-Provence, nestled within the Alpilles mountains, is an enchanting village that beckons visitors to explore its ancient charm. A half-day trip from Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is the perfect way to experience it, either by bike or car. For a more immersive journey, consider renting an e-bike and embarking on a self-guided tour. Not only will you avoid parking woes, but you’ll also get to soak in the picturesque views.The Château des Baux-de-Provence, with its medieval roots, is a must-see attraction. Although it’s largely in ruins, the panoramic vistas of olive groves and vineyards that unfold from its vantage point make it an unforgettable experience. Within the village itself, the remarkable Saint Vincent Church stands out, carved directly into the rockface.No visit would be complete without a stop at Carrières de Lumières, a former quarry now reimagined as a multimedia art space. Here, projections of renowned artists’ works, including Vincent Van Gogh’s masterpieces, come alive on the walls. Be sure to book your tickets in advance to ensure a spot.
Saint-Rémy-de-Provence
Saint-Rémy-de-Provence is an enchanting destination that belies its small-town charm with a plethora of activities to indulge in. A morning visit to the bustling Wednesday market is a must, where you can sample local delights like olives, fruits, and vegetables, as well as browse through stalls selling traditional Provençal soaps, clothing, and more. Be prepared for an early start, though – this popular market attracts visitors from all over Provence.
Arles
Arles, nestled in the heart of Provence, is an enchanting destination that seamlessly blends historic Roman monuments with a vibrant art scene. With a day’s time at your disposal, you can delve into this charming city’s rich heritage and cultural attractions. The city’s history dates back to the Celts and was later conquered by the Romans, leaving behind a treasure trove of fascinating sights to explore.
The Roman Amphitheater is an unmissable first stop on your visit, having been built in the 1st century AD to host chariot races and gladiator contests. Today, you can attend bullfights or concerts, or embark on a self-guided tour of this ancient arena.
To unlock access to other Roman landmarks, such as the Roman Theater, Baths of Constantine, Saint- Trophime Cloister, Cryptoportiques, and Alyscamps, purchase the Arles discount pass. This will grant you entry to these historical sites, offering a unique glimpse into the city’s past.
Arles was also an inspiration for Vincent Van Gogh, who spent considerable time in this picturesque town and created over 300 artworks during his stay here. Take your own art tour and visit places like the Espace Van Gogh, which houses the hospital where the artist received treatment and features a courtyard depicted in several of his paintings.
Lavender Fields of Valensole
If you’re planning to explore Provence during the summer months, the Lavender Fields of Valensole are an absolute must-see attraction. This picturesque destination transforms into a kaleidoscope of purple hues as the lavender blooms in vibrant colors, filling the air with its intoxicating aroma. It’s an unforgettable experience that will leave you enchanted.
June and July are the peak months to visit the lavender fields, when the plants are at their most fragrant and visually stunning. As the sun sets, the landscape is bathed in a warm golden light, making it a photographer’s dream come true. The optimal lighting conditions during dusk make it an ideal time for capturing breathtaking images.
Valensole is easily accessible from Aix-en-Provence on a day trip, with the drive taking only about an hour. This convenient location makes it simple to plan a day out and take in the beauty of the lavender fields.
Cassis and the Calanques
Nestled along the coast of Provence, Cassis is a picturesque town that captivates visitors with its stunning port and pristine beaches. However, it’s the proximity to the breathtaking Calanques that truly sets this destination apart. The Calanques are a series of dramatic limestone inlets, featuring towering cliffs, secluded coves, and crystal-clear waters that seamlessly blend into the vibrant blue hues of the Mediterranean. To fully immerse yourself in the natural beauty of these formations, hiking is an excellent way to experience them up close. The most remote and awe-inspiring Calanque d’En Vau can be reached via a leisurely 2-hour hike from Cassis, making it essential to bring along essentials like swimwear, water, and snacks. As you soak in the breathtaking scenery, remember to pace yourself for an unforgettable day by the sea. Alternatively, indulge in a relaxing boat tour from Cassis, which offers a unique perspective on the Calanques from the water. The charming town of Cassis itself boasts a compact beach, bustling port, and an array of seaside eateries, providing the perfect setting to unwind after a long day of exploring the Calanques. As the sun sets over the Mediterranean, treat yourself to a delectable meal of freshly caught seafood at one of these waterfront restaurants, basking in the tranquility of this idyllic coastal town.
Roussillon
Tucked away in the Luberon region lies Roussillon, a petite village renowned for its picturesque landscape and vibrant hues. This tiny gem has earned a spot among France’s most stunning villages, making it an absolute must-visit during your Provence adventure.
One of Roussillon’s most striking features is its ochre cliffs, a breathtaking scenery characterized by radiant red and orange rock formations. The best way to immerse yourself in this natural wonderland is to embark on the Ochre Path, a network of walking trails situated next to the village that will guide you through these awe-inspiring vistas.
Roussillon itself is diminutive in size, requiring only an hour or so to explore. Its compact nature makes it the perfect pit stop for those seeking a quick taste of this charming Provençal village.
Pont du Gard
The Pont du Gard, a three-arched Roman aqueduct built in the 1st century AD, stands as a testament to ancient engineering prowess. Originally designed to supply water to Nîmes, this architectural marvel has defied time, withstanding centuries of wear and tear. Its imposing presence is further enhanced by its picturesque surroundings, where the gentle flow of the river below mirrors the structure’s sweeping arches.
As visitors walk across the pedestrian pathways, they can appreciate the intricacies of Roman stonework and take in the breathtaking views of the rolling landscape. A nearby museum provides an in-depth exploration of the Pont du Gard’s history, construction techniques, and the vital role water played in ancient Roman society. Beyond its historical significance, this iconic structure embodies human creativity and the enduring bond between humans and nature. For travelers traversing southern France, the Pont du Gard is an unforgettable experience, seamlessly bridging past and present with its timeless beauty.
Verdon Gorge
The Verdon Gorge is a breathtaking natural marvel in France, where the Verdon River carves its way through steep limestone cliffs, creating one of Provence’s most popular attractions. For an unforgettable experience, consider renting a kayak or canoe and gliding along the crystal-clear waters of the river, which becomes particularly popular during summer months. Be sure to book your activities ahead of time to avoid the crowds. In addition to paddling, visitors can also enjoy rock climbing, hiking, and other exciting pursuits. Even for those who prefer more leisurely activities, the gorge’s stunning vistas make it a must-visit destination.
Marseille
Marseille, situated on the sun-kissed Mediterranean coast, boasts a rich history spanning over two millennia. This ancient port city, France’s second-largest metropolis, is a treasure trove waiting to be explored within 1-2 days. The Vieux-Port, or Old Port, serves as the city’s beating heart, where once-thriving trade vessels now give way to picturesque cafes, shops, and yachts. Strolling along the promenade, you’ll be treated to a sensory feast of sights, sounds, and aromas.Perched atop a limestone hill, Notre-Dame de la Garde rises majestically above the cityscape, its imposing presence a testament to the region’s storied past. From this vantage point, bask in the breathtaking panoramic views of Marseille and the sparkling Mediterranean Sea below.Beyond its iconic landmarks, Marseille is home to an impressive array of museums, including the MuCEM (Museum of European and Mediterranean Civilisations) and the Musée des Beaux-Arts. For a more nuanced understanding of the region’s natural history and artistry, visit the Palais Longchamp, a grand edifice housing both an art museum and natural history museum.
L’Isle Sur La sorgue
Nestled in Provence, L’Isle Sur La Sorgue is affectionately dubbed the Venice of Provence due to its unique network of canals that flow through the town center, courtesy of the picturesque Sorgue River. This charming town is a haven for anyone with a passion for history and nostalgia. One of its most significant attractions is the iconic antiques market, which boasts an impressive reputation as one of France’s largest and most extensive. A visit on a weekend will reveal the streets transformed into a vibrant marketplace, overflowing with an incredible assortment of treasures, including vintage furniture, rare collectibles, and more. It’s an insider’s tip that will leave you enchanted by this Provençal gem.
Uzes
Tucked away in the heart of Provence lies the charming town of Uzes, its medieval architecture and winding streets waiting to be discovered. An afternoon spent meandering through this picturesque destination is the perfect way to immerse oneself in its unique character.At the centre of it all is the Place aux Herbes, a bustling square that serves as the hub of local commerce and community life. Here, one can find an array of shops, leafy trees, and a vibrant market that takes place twice a week. It’s an absolute must-visit for anyone looking to sample the region’s renowned produce, artisanal delights, and handmade crafts.No trip to Uzes would be complete without a visit to the Medieval Garden. This enchanting oasis is a treasure trove of terraced landscapes, featuring an impressive array of medicinal and culinary herbs that will leave visitors in awe.