Olaplex has become an extremely popular hair care brand, known for its ability to repair damaged and compromised hair. The signature Olaplex bonding treatment is frequently used in salons to restore strength and hydration to hair that has been damaged by over-processing from too much bleaching or perming.
While Olaplex treatments are generally considered safe when used correctly, some people have raised concerns that using too much Olaplex or overusing it can potentially cause hair loss or thinning. Let’s take a closer look at how Olaplex works, whether there is any evidence that overuse can trigger hair loss, and tips for using Olaplex safely and effectively.
What is Olaplex and how does it work?
Olaplex is a patented active ingredient called bis-aminopropyl diglycol dimaleate that works by reconnecting broken disulfide bonds in the hair that give hair its strength and elasticity. When hair is damaged by chemical treatments like bleaching, the disulfide bonds in the hair shaft become fractured, leading to dry, brittle, frizzy hair that is prone to breakage and shedding.
Olaplex molecules act like glue, finding the broken sulfur bonds in the hair and re-linking them back together. This restores the hair’s integrity on a molecular level, making it stronger, shinier, and healthier. Olaplex claims to reduce breakage by up to 96%.
The signature Olaplex hair treatment involves applying Step 1 to damp hair before a chemical service, Step 2 afterwards for 10 minutes, followed by Step 3 at home to hydrate the hair. Olaplex can also be found in some salon coloring and perming products.
Can using too much Olaplex cause hair thinning or loss?
There is no evidence that Olaplex directly causes hair loss or thinning when used correctly. However, some stylists theorize that it is possible to overuse Olaplex or become dependent on it, which could potentially lead to thinning hair. Here are some of the arguments:
– Overusing Olaplex can cause product buildup on the hair over time if not properly clarified. This can lead to limp, lifeless hair that is more prone to falling out. Clarifying shampoos are important.
– Some believe overusing Olaplex can make the hair “addicted” to it and overly reliant on the active ingredients to maintain strength. Then if you stop using it, the hair could shed more.
– Applying Olaplex too frequently between chemical treatments doesn’t allow the hair time to rebuild bonds on its own. This can weaken the hair structure.
– Getting chemical treatments like bleach too frequently while overly relying on Olaplex to repair damage each time can still weaken hair and increase risk of thinning.
However, there is no scientific proof that Olaplex causes hair loss when used as directed. Many experts say that hair loss blamed on Olaplex is more likely due to damage from over-processing or inappropriate use.
Tips for using Olaplex safely
When used correctly under the guidance of a skilled stylist, Olaplex is very safe. Here are some tips for maximizing results from Olaplex while avoiding overuse:
– Follow the instructions from your stylist closely, especially for the at-home Step 3 treatment. More is not better.
– Limit bleaching/perming frequency to 6-8 weeks minimum so hair can rest and rebuild bonds between treatments.
– Don’t use Olaplex more than 1-2x per week at home. Use only as needed between salon treatments.
– Clarify regularly to remove buildup. Aim for a clarifying wash 1x per week.
– Monitor hair health closely. If you notice increased shedding, brittle strands, or loss of volume, take a break from chemical treatments and Olaplex.
– Consider doing an Olaplex treatment 1-2x per month for maintenance but allow hair to rest in between.
– Use Olaplex alongside moisturizing hair masks, oils, and deep conditioners for balance.
– Protect hair from heat styling damage by using lower temperatures and heat protectant sprays.
– Get regular trims to prevent split ends and breakage.
– Use a nourishing shampoo and conditioner suited for your hair type.
– Take hair supplements if advised by your stylist.
The takeaway
When used properly under the guidance of a professional, Olaplex is very safe for hair. There is no conclusive proof that Olaplex directly causes hair loss or thinning – it is more likely to be from misuse or overuse combined with excessive chemical processing.
Limit chemical treatments, follow instructions, clarify regularly, and take breaks to allow your hair to rebuild its bonds and elasticity. With professional guidance and careful monitoring of your hair’s health, Olaplex can be continued safely as part of your hair care routine.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use Olaplex every time I wash my hair?
It is not recommended to use Olaplex every time you wash your hair. The Olaplex bonding treatment (Steps 1-3) is designed to be used once every 4-6 weeks during a chemical service and 1-2 times per week maximum at home. Using it too frequently can lead to product buildup and hair that becomes dependent on Olaplex.
How often should I do the full Olaplex treatment?
Most professionals recommend doing the complete Olaplex bonding treatment (Steps 1-3) once every 4-6 weeks in between chemical services like coloring, bleaching, or perming. This gives your hair adequate time to rebuild bonds between treatments.
Can Olaplex cause hair loss if overused?
There is no evidence that Olaplex directly causes hair loss or thinning. However, overuse combined with excessive chemical processing can potentially damage hair over time and make it more prone to shedding. Make sure to take breaks between chemical treatments and limit Olaplex to 1-2x per week at home.
Should I use Olaplex after every bleach?
It’s fine to use Olaplex with each bleaching session as directed by your stylist. However, avoid bleaching too frequently. Bleach should be spaced 6-8 weeks apart at minimum so the hair can recover. Overbleaching while relying solely on Olaplex can still weaken hair over time.
Is it bad to use Olaplex without bleaching?
No, you can safely use Olaplex as a stand-alone treatment or with other services besides bleaching. Many people use Olaplex regularly to maintain healthier hair, reduce frizz, and prevent damage from heat styling. Make sure to clarify regularly if using Olaplex on its own.
Can I leave Olaplex on overnight?
It is not recommended. Olaplex No. 3 is designed to be used for 10-15 minutes before rinsing out. Leaving on too long doesn’t improve results but can lead to buildup and greasy, limp hair. Follow the instructions from your stylist.
Should I use Olaplex before or after coloring?
Use Olaplex Step 1 before coloring for protection, then follow with Step 2 after rinsing out color. Step 1 primes hair and gets the Olaplex working before coloring. Step 2 seals and rebalances the bonds. Follow with Step 3 at home.
How long after a perm should I wait to use Olaplex?
Wait 24-48 hours after a perm before using Olaplex. Perming breaks bonds in the hair just like bleaching, so Olaplex will help restore strength. But you want to allow the perm to set first. Follow your stylist’s advice.
| Frequency of Use | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Full Olaplex treatment (Steps 1-3) | Once every 4-6 weeks (with chemical services) |
| Olaplex Step 3 at home | 1-2 times per week maximum |
| Clarifying shampoo | Once per week |
| Chemical services like bleaching or perming | Once every 6-8 weeks minimum |
Conclusion
Olaplex is an effective treatment for repairing damaged, compromised hair when used properly under professional guidance. There is no strong evidence that Olaplex causes hair loss or shedding on its own. However, overuse coupled with excessive chemical processing can weaken hair over time.
Be sure to avoid overusing Olaplex, take breaks between chemical treatments, use clarifying shampoos, and closely monitor your hair’s health. With a careful, responsible approach, Olaplex can be safely integrated into your hair care routine for improved strength, shine, and manageability.